Logical fallacies are some forms of unreliable reasoning or misleading arguments. Any structurally invalid argument is logically fallacious, but there are some recognized patterns of how a logical fallacy is committed. The following list will review some illustrative examples of them. Affirming the consequent: If P then Q QTherefore, P Denying the Antecedent: If […]
Argument is the basic unit of our reasoning and communication. The most idealized form of argumentation is a deductive reasoning according to which a good argument: is a valid argument (there is no way for a conclusion to be false if all the premises are true) and has all true premises. An argument that is […]
The disappearance of any normative idea of art since the era of conceptual art has opened up unlimited possibilities and total freedom of contemporary art. The whole problem is to know by virtue of what to judge a work under the denunciation of any notion of quality. How to appreciate the art of “anything”? Critics […]
Appearing after the Second World War, with Marcel Duchamp as a precursor, contemporary art is often unrecognized or misunderstood. It leaves no one indifferent, arousing passion, perplexity or contempt, sometimes going so far as to question its legitimacy. By presenting itself as an experimental art, contemporary art transgresses rules in perpetual innovation. It seeks a […]
The controversies around the value of contemporary art always revolve around aesthetic criteria. Each artistic practice obeys more or less explicit rules from which it is possible to evaluate the excellence of the artworks. The problem that arises from the considerable variation in artistic practices in contemporary art is that there are too many criteria […]
One day in February, after visiting the Jeff Koons exhibition at the Pompidou Center in Paris, I was sitting in a small creperie nearby and looked out the window. “Art is everywhere! », I suddenly exclaimed while observing the Stravinsky fountain and its eccentric sculptures, the Saint-Merri Church known for its contemporary art exhibitions, and […]
To speak of aesthetic rationality is not simply to pronounce a verdict that a work of art is good or bad. What constitutes the real aesthetic judgment is the process of explaining valid reasons to justify the artistic qualities of a work attributed to it. In contemporary art, each language game of an artistic practice […]
I don’t draw. I start doing all kinds of stains. I am waiting for what I call “the chance ”: the stain from which the painting will start. The stain is the chance. But if we care about the chance, if we believe that we understand the chance, we will still do illustration, because the […]
The ontology of the ready-made always has a controversial meaning compared to that of traditional art. The Mona Lisa da Vinci, for example, is a work that is based on the process of creation, virtuosity or know-how of the artist. We do not question its status, its actuality, the moment at which this work exists. […]